Global Insurance Industry Outlook

Overview
- The insurance industry is experiencing steady growth, driven by underwriting gains, premium increases, and technological advancements.
- Key trends include AI-driven automation, climate risk adaptation, and digital transformation in underwriting and customer service.
- Regulatory developments and M&A activity are reshaping the competitive landscape, with firms consolidating to enhance market positioning.
Market Size & Growth
- The global insurance market is projected to grow by approximately US$1 trillion between 2024 and 2029, reaching nearly US$10 trillion.
- Life insurance premiums are expected to increase by 1.5% through 2025 in advanced markets, with emerging markets like China, India, and Latin America potentially boosting premiums by 7.2% and 5.7% in 2024 and 2025, respectively.
- The insurance industry is projected to grow at a CAGR of 5.6% through 2028, fueled by digital transformation, AI adoption, and climate risk mitigation strategies.
Key Growth Drivers
- Evolving regulations are prompting insurers to adopt robust data governance practices and ensure compliance, thereby influencing strategic decisions and operations.
- The integration of AI and automation is enhancing risk assessment, claims processing, and customer engagement, leading to improved efficiency and reduced operational costs.
- Stabilizing interest rates and declining inflation are contributing to a positive outlook for the insurance industry, supporting premium growth and profitability.
M&A Overview
- Private equity firms are aggressively acquiring mid-sized insurance companies, attracted by stable cash flows and the potential for tech-driven efficiencies.
- Rising capital adequacy requirements and new IFRS 17 accounting standards are pressuring smaller insurers to seek consolidation with larger firms.
- The need for digital capabilities is driving incumbents to acquire insurtech startups rather than build new technology in-house.
AI’s Role
- AI is being utilized to improve underwriting processes, enabling more accurate risk assessment and personalized policy offerings.
- The adoption of AI-driven automation has significantly reduced claims processing times, enhancing customer satisfaction and reducing operational costs.
- AI algorithms are increasingly employed to detect fraudulent activities, safeguarding insurers against potential losses and maintaining market integrity.
Competitive Landscape
- Insurance stocks have demonstrated resilience despite broader market sell-offs, with the diversified insurance industry gaining 4.7% in 2025.
- Insurers are focusing on emerging markets to capitalize on higher growth rates, particularly in regions like Asia and Latin America.
- There's a notable shift towards developing personalized and usage-based insurance products to cater to evolving consumer preferences, enhancing competitiveness.
Sources: Sage, Financial Times, PwC, Investor's Business Daily, Baker Tilly, Deloitte United States, Deloitte Insights, Statista, EY, Reuters